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Design for Equity, Must-Read, Must-Reads, sustainability, Urbanism

15 Essential Architecture and Design Reads for 2023

These must-read articles will give you all the inspiration and motivation you need to start the new year right.

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rendering of a wood clad interior community center

April 25, 2022

Future100: Four Students Design to Build Community

Architecture and interior design students dream up new ways to bring people together.

By: Rebecca Greenwald

This year’s Future100 students view design and community as inextricably linked. Informed by cultural and anthropological research and coursework on the impact design has on human behavior and psychology, they are proposing spaces that celebrate and redefine the ways the built environment can bring people together. “Communities grow stronger when given spaces they can engage with. And that’s where design comes in—to create spaces that console and invite people to stay,” says Pooja Kalavagunta, a master’s-degree candidate in interior design at Drexel University. 

In the Chrysalis Community Center by Venessa Davidenko, an undergraduate architecture student at California College of the Arts, the designer uses the practice and display of creative work to encourage dialogue and gathering for the community of a college campus. Davidenko places a student art gallery, called the Portal, at the heart of the building, while deploying circulatory paths to connect other programming zones including a student-led club space and a collective outdoor space. “The goal is for students to fill the spaces with their work so that it can spark interactions, critique, and inspiration,” says Davidenko. “By strategically meshing the functions of flow and exhibition, the Portal opens up more opportunities for the students and the public to interact.”

rendering of outdoor restaurant
Above: AKACHOCHIN
Inspired by its namesake red paper lanterns, Akachochin is a design for a casual outdoor restaurant that creates a sense of interiority and safety while gathering during the COVID-19 pandemic. The size of each lantern reflects the capacity of the seating area beneath it, where guests enjoy sushi served via conveyor belt—an homage to Japan’s Kura Revolving Sushi Bar, and a COVID-safe delivery method.
Top: SHOSH COMMUNITY CENTER
With a title derived from the Pashto word for “porch,” the center aims to provide Afghan refugees with a comfortable entry into a new culture. The design, which makes use of traditional Afghani carved wood and a central courtyard, won Kalavagunta an IIDA award in 2021.

For Kalavagunta and Mary Claire Moravits, an undergraduate interior design student at the University of Texas at Austin, materiality is a part of making visitors feel valued and welcome while creating a sense of calm and joy. Moravits’ Akachochin outdoor eating concept looks to Japan’s izakaya street food culture to create an environment that would feel both informal and special for guests of all ages. The concept uses light and dark Japanese pine for 20 outdoor seating islands and brings in a burst of color with 24 voluminous immersive red nylon lanterns. For the Shosh Center for Afghan Refugees, Kalavagunta integrates wood in canopies and latticed screens throughout the space, in an homage to Afghani wood-carving craft traditions, to create different open programmatic spaces.

framework model of student center
CHRYSALIS
Venessa Davidenko’s proposal for a student center at California College of the Arts centers on an art gallery to display student work. The top-floor gallery, called the Portal, anchors the undergraduate center, a graduate center, and a student-led club facility, which all hang below, suspended by a mesh of cables that also serve as gallery walls.
water color sketch of autism center, illustrating tactile design
ABA AUTISM CENTER
Sombre Carleton, along with Kent State classmate Maryam Alshirawi, designed the ABA Autism Center specifically for youngsters with autism. With their users’ unique set of needs in mind, the pair designed the space to optimize flexibility sensory transitions, and simple navigation. The goal, Carleton writes, was to design a space that “accommodates to the students’ needs, rather than forcing the students to accommodate to the building’s needs.”

The students’ designs also recognize that diverse communities have diverse needs. These students are designing with consideration of nuanced experiences across race, gender, age, sexuality, and neurological as well as physical diversity. For the proposed ABA Autism Center, Sombre Carleton, an interior design undergraduate student at Kent State University, introduced a central Gross Motor room activity zone to build bonding and belonging between young people by designing around the six senses (with research in autism including interoception and body awareness as an additional sense) and organizing different forms of play across the scale of gross motor skills. Carleton says, “I’m asking myself how architecture can serve people and designing around not just what’s trendy but what communities actually need.” 

  • water color sketch of autism center, illustrating tactile design
  • water color sketch of autism center, illustrating tactile design
  • sketch of outdoor restaurant

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