Kimhour Lor's map of Cambodia for Future100 2026

Designing Architecture in Dialogue with Water

METROPOLIS Future100 2026 honoree Kimhour Lor examines Cambodia’s complex and evolving relationship with water amid the climate crisis.

For Kimhour Lor, architecture begins with listening—to land, to memory, and to the rhythms of water. An undergraduate architecture student at the University of Houston, Lor approaches design with analytical precision and an intuitive sensibility informed by the places that shaped her early life.

Her honors thesis, Return of a River: Reimagining Flood Resilience in Phnom Penh, examines Cambodia’s complex and evolving relationship with water amid climate instability and rapid urbanization. Drawing on cultural research, hydrological studies, and narrative-driven drawings, Lor proposes an architectural framework that works with water rather than against it. Her project envisions adaptive wetlands, stilted villages, and flexible architectural systems that respond to seasonal flooding, reviving ancient water traditions while addressing contemporary environmental pressures. Situated at the confluence of the Mekong, Tonle Sap, and Bassac Rivers, the project reframes Phnom Penh as a living system shaped by ecology, memory, and resilience.

A pastel map of Phnom Penh by Kimhour Lor, METROPOLIS Future100 2026 winner
Centered in Phnom Penh, Kimhour Lor’s thesis questions the costs of modernization and proposes an architectural paradigm rooted in resilience—one that works with water rather than against it.

“Few students approach their work with the same level of dedication, curiosity, and emotional intelligence as Kimhour Lor,” says her nominator, Dalia Munenzon, assistant professor, Department of Architecture and Design, University of Houston. “Her approach to design combines rigorous analysis with an intuitive, almost poetic sensibility.”

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