Xtreme LA was a three-day design charette held at Cal Poly in San Luis Obispo, California, hosted by Landscape Forms and the Landscape Architecture Foundation, in collaboration with the university’s landscape architecture department. Photo courtesy Extreme LA

Xtreme LA Trains Tomorrow’s Design Leaders on Environmental Stewardship

Students at Cal Poly San Luis Obispo leveraged traditional ecological knowledge and community engagement to envision a future for Morro Bay, California. 

“How can resilient for the future address reparative actions for past and current generations?” This was the question that outdoor site furnishings manufacturer Landscape Forms and the Landscape Architecture Foundation posed to the participants in the tenth iteration of Xtreme LA, “A Creative Design Challenge for the Design Leaders of Tomorrow.”

Held at Cal Poly in San Luis Obispo, California, from January 30 through February 1, in collaboration with the university’s landscape architecture department, the intense three-day design charette deeply considered the past and future of nearby Morro Bay and the sacred Indigenous site of Morro Rock, an ancient volcanic plug that guards the harbor.

On the first day of the challenge, I hopped on a bus and enjoyed the quick scenic drive to Morro Bay with the eager group of designers and undergraduate students for a site tour led by Lauren Hackney, lecturer at Cal Poly. The university sits on the traditional lands of the yak tityu tityu yak tiłhini Northern Chumash Tribe, which has had a documented presence in the area for over 10,000 years. We were heading to meet tribal member and secretary Kelsey Shaffer, to hear about how the tribe has stewarded its ancestral lands, and how landscape designers can learn from this traditional ecological knowledge. 

When we arrived, we were greeted by cool winds, rough waves, kayakers paddling out to the dunes, otters playing in the bay, and of course, the commanding presence of the 581-foot-tall Morro Rock. “Lisamu, or Morro Rock, is a place where tribes from all over would come to gather, and it’s important for us to have fire together, share food, songs, and give gifts together. It’s a place of prayer,” Shaffer explained. “People come here to seek healing and have a sense of peace, and you don’t have to be Indigenous to feel this.” 

A group of students and designers gather in Morro Bay California
Following the site tour of Morro Rock, two design teams of 11 young landscape design professionals and students were paired with landscape architecture mentors Sarah Kuehl, partner and cofounder of EinwillerKuehl Landscape Architecture, and Maura Rockcastle, principal and cofounder of TEN x TEN Landscape Architecture. Photos Courtesy Xtreme LA

As we walked around the rock, we met Bill Roschen, chairperson of the Morro Bay Planning Commission, who explained it from a planning perspective. “This was a World War II site, and the war impacted the development of the whole harbor,” he said. For one, it’s not naturally a harbor at all but an estuary. The shallow harbor was dredged during the war, and the rock was quarried from 1889 to 1969 to provide material for the breakwater. 

For the participating students, Xtreme LA wasn’t just a course requirement but a unique professional development opportunity. Over the next two days they worked under the guidance of prominent landscape architects Sarah Kuehl, partner and cofounder of EinwillerKuehl Landscape Architecture, and Maura Rockcastle, principal and cofounder of TEN x TEN Landscape Architecture, to devise conceptual overviews, plans, and schematic designs, followed by public presentations of their solutions.

The projects exhibited careful attention to environmental stewardship that elevates Indigenous voices, prioritizes habitat conservation and restoration, and considers future impacts such as shoreline alteration and flooding brought on by climate change. When asked how this exercise would inform their professional careers, a student named Marie spoke up: “It emphasized how much this profession is about collaboration, coming together, and having a hard conversation.” 

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